Rights of indigenous people

The day was dedicated to the cause of indigenous people around the world who have a distinct cultural heritage, language, and lifestyle that can enrich us in many ways. In Bangladesh, there are about 45 such communities who have been living in this country for centuries. Unfortunately, the rights of the ethnic groups are yet to be established fully even in some key areas, and only a few of them have received attention. For example, they do not yet enjoy documented right to land possession. The government has set up a land commission in terms of the CHT accord, but it is yet to effect a breakthrough as far as settling the land-related problems in the region goes. A problem has arisen in Madhupur also following the government decision to build an eco-park. Apparently, it is a case of a development project finding no acceptance among the indigenous people. However, a deeper look into the matter reveals that the locals want to retain their habitat and lifestyle and are resistant to any change that does not ensure their participation.

It is evident that, despite observance of a special day and the general consensus that the rights of indigenous people are sacrosanct, they still have many grievances. The civil society and different advocacy groups have always supported their cause in unequivocal terms. Successive governments have also emphasised the need for integrating them into the mainstream -- something they can do without shedding their ethnic identity. However, it is imperative that interaction and communication between the indigenous people and the rest of the country increase and the decision makers show a better understanding of the indigenous people's psyche. They are an integral part of our society and have the potential to contribute significantly to its development. Above all, their culture and ethos can enrich our national life and culture.

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