Editorial
The dangers in and around skyscrapers
Some immediate corrective steps are called for
A study of six high-rise buildings in the capital by this newspaper has resulted in some disturbing findings. The bottom line is that these buildings (and one can be reasonably sure there are others as well) are dangerously exposed to disasters. These buildings are plagued either by a lack of fire-fighting equipment or trained manpower to operate whatever equipment is there. Friday's fire incident at the Basundhara city complex has only exposed the glaring gaps that characterise safety measures in skyscrapers or buildings that are regularly used by citizens.
In light of what has happened at Basundhara and because of the dreadful possibility of similar disasters cropping up elsewhere, it is our suggestion that a strong committee with clear terms of reference be set up at the earliest to go into the state of high rises not only in Dhaka but also in other metropolitan cities of the country. Those terms of reference, as we see it, ought to be clear and unambiguous. In the first place, the committee should identify those structures which have no fire-fighting equipment or no skilled personnel to operate fire-fighting equipment and ensure that corrective measures are taken by those responsible for the construction of the buildings. In the second, a study must be made of the inadequacy of fire-fighting machinery or an absence of necessary manpower at buildings where a semblance of these might be in existence. That should then lead to steps to bring the buildings up to date in line with acceptable standards. Finally, the committee must focus, without mercy, on buildings where there is a total absence of fire-fighting equipment and personnel. Let it be noted each of these terms of reference should also include penalties for those who have so far failed to conform to safety standards regarding such high rises as shopping malls and apartment complexes.
In addition to all that has been suggested, it is imperative that the management of all high-rise buildings introduce regular drill measures for those responsible for safety. It has been seen over the years that in a very large number of instances the personnel responsible for ensuring such safety measures as putting out fires turn out to be woefully lacking in efficiency. Besides, there have been examples of firefighters going into the business of dousing a fire without oxygen masks. These are dangerous loopholes that need to be filled in through concerted action. Finally, the authorities must now give serious thought to introducing in the various urban areas fire hydrants that citizens can swiftly make use of in times of emergency. Such methods of handling risks are already in operation in many countries around the globe. They might as well be introduced in Bangladesh too.
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