'Libya doesn't appear close to making nuke'

IAEA experts fly in to Tripoli
Reuters, Amsterdam
The head of the United Nations' nuclear watchdog said yesterday Libya, which this month opened its nuclear facilities to international inspection, did not appear to have been close to building an atomic bomb.

International Atomic Energy Agency Director-General Mohamed ElBaradei, flying to Tripoli from IAEA headquarters in Vienna, said there were no signs Libya had enriched uranium -- a step that, were it taken, could be the first move to a bomb. "From the look of it, they were not close to a weapon, but we need to go and see it and discuss the details with them," he said in an interview with Reuters on the way to Tripoli.

"The important thing for me is to get a comprehensive understanding of the program -- the origin, its history, its extent, and then agree with the Libyan authorities on a plan of action to eliminate whatever needs to be eliminated that is not linked to peaceful activities."

Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi's oil-rich state, long on the US list of sponsors of terrorism, now wants trading benefits, including an end to US sanctions for his promise to abandon weapons of mass destruction.

Libya's moves to scrap its illicit weapons programs mark an about-face for the mercurial Gaddafi, who seized power 34 years ago in the desert nation of 5.5 million.

ElBaradei could begin talks with senior Libyan officials as early as Saturday afternoon.

Vienna-based diplomats who watch the IAEA said they believed ElBaradei would meet Gaddafi, who has pledged to let UN experts assess and dismantle banned weapons projects.

ElBaradei was accompanied by a team of nuclear experts with experience in both Iraq, whose secret atom bomb program the IAEA dismantled in the 1990s, and Iran, which Washington accuses of having an Iraq-style nuclear weapons program.